Virtual assistants have long been confined to making appointments or finding simple information. The advent of thetransactional AI assistant transforms this relationship: now, intelligent agents are able to carry out an end-to-end transaction on behalf of the user. They search for products, compare offers, fill the shopping cart, validate payment and follow up, while respecting the preferences and budget defined by the user. This chapter analyses how these assistants work, their benefits and the precautions to be taken.
A transactional AI assistant is an intelligent agent that manages the entire purchasing cycle for a good or service. Given an instruction (“Book me a plane ticket to Barcelona”, “Buy a pair of shoes on sale”), it carries out searches, compares prices, checks availability, requests confirmations if necessary, and finalizes the transaction. The Visa Intelligent Commerce platform illustrates this trend: it allows users to set spending limits, while AI agents manage purchases (product search, vacation booking, shopping order). These agents perform routine tasks, while customers retain the final decision, and the AI agent market is expected to grow by 45% a year.
The transition to this model, sometimes called agentic commerce, is based on trust. An article by Visa points out that AI agents are becoming the new commerce interface: they search, select, buy and manage transactions on behalf of consumers. For these agents to be accepted, three pillars are put forward:
These practices aim to build trust between the user, the agent and the merchant. In a context where malicious bots are proliferating, it is crucial to guarantee the authenticity and integrity of transactional agents.
Transactional assistants are based on several building blocks:
These functions require a secure connection to merchant services, multi-factor authentication and rigorous management of personal data.
Transactional agents are a target for hackers. It is imperative to protect API keys, encrypt communications and use mechanisms such as card tokenization to limit exposure of sensitive data. Platforms must monitor suspicious transactions and detect fraudulent orders.
Agents have access to personal data (purchasing preferences, banking information). Users must be informed of the data collected and its uses. The RGPD requires clear consent and the possibility of withdrawing one’s data.
The agent may misinterpret the request or order an unwanted product. To avoid this, platforms should require confirmations for large amounts and allow rapid cancellation.
As assistants proliferate, merchants will need to adapt their interfaces to be compatible with different agents. Standardization of commerce APIs (product information, orders, payments) is essential.
According to the Economic Times, the market for transactional agents is growing fast, driven by partnerships between Visa, Microsoft, OpenAI and other players. Consumers appreciate the convenience of these assistants, but demand transparency on security and data protection. Analysts estimate that within a few years, one in five customers could delegate the majority of their purchases to agents. Competition between platforms will lead to the emergence of marketplaces dedicated to agents, and interoperability standards will emerge.
| FR term | EN term | Explanation |
| transactional AI assistant | transactional AI assistant | Agent that manages the entire purchasing process (search, comparison, payment). |
| agentic commerce | agentic commerce | Model where agents search, buy and manage transactions for the user. |
| payment tokenization | payment tokenization | A security technique that replaces sensitive data with tokens that cannot be used outside the system. |
| passkeys | passkeys | Cryptographic keys that authenticate the user and eliminate the need for passwords. |
| limites de dépenses | spend limits | Parameters set by the user to control amounts and avoid overspending. |
Summary: A transactional AI assistant is an autonomous agent that manages the entire purchasing cycle: it searches, compares, negotiates, pays and tracks delivery. Visa and its partners are demonstrating that this model, called agentic commerce, replaces the old “search and buy” scheme. Users define spending limits and preferences, while the agent applies techniques such as tokenization and passkeys to secure payments and respect privacy. The market for transactional agents is growing fast (45% a year, according to the Economic Times). Benefits include time savings, expense optimization and a personalized experience, but challenges remain: security, privacy, possible errors and the need for interoperable standards. Companies deploying such assistants need to reinforce controls, inform users and maintain human support.